News / 6 June 2002
 

 

2002/OB/05

Oxford BioMedica: Successful Preclinical Results for new Anaemia Product

Oxford BioMedica plc (LSE:OXB) (“BioMedica”) announced today that it had added a new product Repoxygen™, to treat anaemia, to its development portfolio. Preclinical data showing that the product cured anaemia in mice are being presented by Dr. Katie Binley of Oxford BioMedica at the American Society for Gene Therapy (“ASGT”) meeting in Boston this week.

Anaemia is a pathological reduction in the number of red blood cells in the bloodstream leading to the lowering of the ability of the blood to deliver oxygen to the body. It is a relatively common condition particularly in patients with kidney disease and those being treated with AZT for AIDS or undergoing chemotherapy for cancer. The market for the treatment of anaemia is approximately $2.0 billion and is currently dominated by recombinant erythropoietin (EPO). However, the use of the recombinant product has some disadvantages, particularly in determining the accurate dosing level. The data presented to ASGT show that BioMedica’s gene therapy approach has the potential to solve such problems.

BioMedica has constructed a viral gene delivery vector carrying the human EPO gene under the control of the Company’s hypoxia control element (“HRE”). The HRE senses low oxygen concentrations and will switch a gene on in response. When the oxygen concentration returns to normal the HRE will then switch the gene off providing an exquisite control mechanism for the production of EPO in situ. Repoxygen™ is designed to be delivered by injection into muscle. Here it produces EPO when the underlying anaemia results in low systemic oxygen concentrations. This will lead to the selective increase in the number of red blood cells, which carry oxygen round the body. As the red blood cell count reaches normal levels and the systemic oxygen concentration reaches normal levels, the EPO gene is switched off. No further release of EPO occurs until the patient becomes anaemic once more and the cycle is repeated. In this way the product should allow the patient to maintain a normal red blood cell count, thereby curing the anaemia.

Data presented by Dr. Binley, Principal Scientist at Oxford BioMedica, at the ASGT meeting shows unequivocally that Repoxygen™ functions exactly as anticipated and has cured anaemic mice via simple injections into muscle.

Commenting on the results Professor Alan Kingsman, BioMedica’s Chief Executive said:  “This is an exciting product that builds on our core competencies and underlines our determination to extend BioMedica’s product portfolio beyond cancer where we have already achieved considerable clinical success. The preclinical efficacy data for Repoxygen™ are excellent and we are considering the clinical development of the product, probably with a partner.

-Ends-


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Notes

1.


Oxford BioMedica plc

Established in 1995, the Company specialises in the application of gene-based technology to the development of novel therapeutics. Its three principal activities are in the fields of gene therapy, immunotherapy and genomics, and its principal therapeutic areas are in cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Oxford BioMedica plc was floated on the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange in December 1996, and was promoted to the United Kingdom Listing Authority Official List in April 2001 following a successful £35.5 million fund-raising.

Oxford BioMedica is headquartered in Oxford, UK and has operating centres in Oxford and San Diego, USA

Currently Oxford BioMedica has corporate collaborations with Aventis, IDM, Nycomed Amersham, Valentis, Virbac and Wyeth. BioMedica has two products in Phase I/II clinical trials: MetXia® for late-stage breast cancer, and TroVax® for late-stage colorectal cancer.

 

2.

Hypoxia Response Element

The hypoxia response element (HRE) is a segment of DNA that switches genes on in low oxygen, a condition found in a variety of diseases including cancer and cardiovascular disease as well as anaemia. BioMedica has extensive experience working with the biology of hypoxia responses, and has issued patents covering the use of HRE. In addition to its application in anaemia, BioMedica is also using the HRE in a product development programmes for age-related macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy.

 


For further information please contact:

 

Oxford BioMedica plc
Professor Alan Kingsman, Chief Executive

Tel: +44 (0)1865 783 000

City/Financial Enquiries
Mike Wort
Beattie Financial Communication

Tel: +44 (0)20 7398 3300

Scientific/Trade Enquiries
Chris Gardner, HCC De Facto Group

Tel: +44 (0)20 7496 3300

 

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